Z-Wave is a proprietary mesh protocol known for its reliability and mandatory device certification. It's the gold standard for smart locks and security systems.

Overview

Z-Wave operates on sub-GHz frequencies (908.42 MHz in North America), avoiding interference with WiFi and Zigbee. Every Z-Wave device must pass certification testing.

Pros

Guaranteed interoperability - All Z-Wave devices work together
No WiFi interference - Uses dedicated frequency
Strong security - S2 encryption standard
Mesh networking - Self-healing network

Cons

Requires a hub - Need Z-Wave controller
Fewer device options - Smaller ecosystem than Zigbee
Higher device cost - Certification adds expense

Best Use Cases

Smart locks (security critical)
Garage door controllers
Security sensors
Critical automations

Compatible Hubs

Samsung SmartThings
Ring Alarm Base Station
Hubitat Elevation
Home Assistant